Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11254757
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-3-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Glycosylphosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase D (GPI-PLD) is abundant in serum and associates with high density lipoproteins (HDL). We have characterized the distribution of GPI-PLD among lipoproteins in human plasma. Apolipoprotein (apo)-specific lipoproteins containing apoB (Lp[B]), apoA-I and A-II (Lp[A-I, A-II]), or apoA-I only (Lp[A-I]) were isolated using dextran sulfate and immunoaffinity chromatography. In six human plasma samples with HDL cholesterol ranging from 39 to 129 mg/dl, 79 +/- 14% (mean +/- SD) of the total plasma GPI-PLD activity was associated with Lp[A-I], 9 +/- 12% with Lp[A-I, A-II], and 1 +/- 1% with Lp[B]; and 11 +/- 10% was present in plasma devoid of these lipoproteins. Further characterization of the GPI-PLD-containing lipoproteins by gel-filtration chromatography and nondenaturing polyacrylamide and agarose gel electrophoresis revealed that these apoA-I-containing particles/complexes were small (8 nm) and migrated with pre-beta particles on agarose electrophoresis. Immunoprecipitation of GPI-PLD with a monoclonal antibody to GPI-PLD co-precipitated apoA-I and apoA-IV but little or no apoA-II, apoC-II, apoC-III, apoD, or apoE. In vitro, apoA-I but not apoA-IV or bovine serum albumin interacted directly with GPI-PLD, but did not stimulate GPI-PLD-mediated cleavage of a cell surface GPI-anchored protein. Thus, the majority of plasma GPI-PLD appears to be specifically associated with a small, discrete, and minor fraction of lipoproteins containing apoA-I and apoA-IV. -- Deeg, M. A., E. L. Bierman, and M. C. Cheung. GPI-specific phospholipase D associates with an apoA-I- and apoA-IV-containing complex. J. Lipid Res. 2001. 42: 442--451.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoprotein A-I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoproteins A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol, HDL,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycosylphosphatidylinositols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipase D,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/apolipoprotein A-IV,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glycoprotein phospholipase D
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2275
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
42
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
442-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11254757-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11254757-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:11254757-Apolipoprotein A-I,
pubmed-meshheading:11254757-Apolipoproteins A,
pubmed-meshheading:11254757-Cholesterol, HDL,
pubmed-meshheading:11254757-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:11254757-Electrophoresis, Agar Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:11254757-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:11254757-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11254757-Glycosylphosphatidylinositols,
pubmed-meshheading:11254757-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11254757-Immunosorbent Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:11254757-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11254757-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11254757-Particle Size,
pubmed-meshheading:11254757-Phospholipase D
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
GPI-specific phospholipase D associates with an apoA-I- and apoA-IV-containing complex.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA. mdeeg@iupui.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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