Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11254408
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-3-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
We evaluated the effect of botulinum toxin A on masseteric muscle hypertrophy by using ultrasound and electromyography. Five patients (four with bilateral and one with unilateral masseteric muscle hypertrophy) were studied prospectively. In each patient, ultrasound-guided percutaneous intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin A was carried out. The change in muscle bulk was evaluated using serial ultrasonography and the electrical activity was assessed with electromyography. All five patients (nine hypertrophic muscles) showed a good response, with the maximal effect of a 31% reduction in muscle bulk seen 3 months after treatment. The effect remained stable one year after injection for six of the hypertrophic muscles, whereas three muscles needed a second injection to maintain the atrophy. This preliminary prospective study suggests that botulinum toxin A is a safe alternative method of treating masseteric muscle hypertrophy. However, the effect may be temporary and further intramuscular injection may be required to maintain atrophy.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1226
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2001 The British Association of Plastic Surgeons.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
54
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
197-200
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11254408-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:11254408-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11254408-Botulinum Toxins, Type A,
pubmed-meshheading:11254408-Electromyography,
pubmed-meshheading:11254408-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11254408-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11254408-Hypertrophy,
pubmed-meshheading:11254408-Injections, Intramuscular,
pubmed-meshheading:11254408-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11254408-Masseter Muscle,
pubmed-meshheading:11254408-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:11254408-Recurrence
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A prospective study of the effect of botulinum toxin A on masseteric muscle hypertrophy with ultrasonographic and electromyographic measurement.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, Hong Kong, ROC.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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