Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
13
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-16
pubmed:abstractText
The early cardiovascular effects resulting from an acute spinal cord injury (SCI) produced by a contusion procedure at T5-T6 were evaluated in anaesthetized rats. The mean arterial pressure (MAP) and heart rate (HR) were measured during one hour after the injury. A marked decrease in MAP and HR was observed immediately after injury, followed by an abrupt increase in MAP. These changes were observed between 3 and 9 min and the basal values were recovered after 20 min. Fall in the MAP and HR and increase in MAP induced by SCI were abolished by atropine. The interruption of the parasympathetic outflow by vagotomy also significantly diminished the fall and increase in MAP and the fall in HR. Likewise, pre-treatment with nitric oxide synthase inhibitor N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) completely abolished the effects produced by SCI. These data suggest that after SCI the decrement in MAP and HR was probably due to acetylcholine release from parasympathetic fibers and NO from endothelial source probably by a cholinergic stimulation. Additionally, the MAP increase observed was probably due to a reflex compensatory vasoconstriction.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0024-3205
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
16
pubmed:volume
68
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1527-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Mechanisms involved in the cardiovascular alterations immediately after spinal cord injury.
pubmed:affiliation
Depto. Farmacobiología, CINVESTAV, IPN, México DF, México. gbravof@prodigy.net.mx
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't