Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11248363
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-3-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
The novel nucleoside analog (1S',2R')-9-[[1',2'-bis(hydroxymethyl)cycloprop-1-yl]methyl]guanine (A-5021) was previously shown to be a potent inhibitor of the replication of herpes simplex virus type 1 and 2 (HSV-1 and HSV-2) and varicella zoster virus (VZV), both in vitro and in vivo (J. Med. Chem. 41, 1284-1298; Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 42, 1666-1670). Here we demonstrate that A-5021 is also a potent inhibitor of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and human herpes virus 6 (HHV-6A and HHV-6B), but that the compound lacks activity against HHV-8. A-5021, in comparison to acyclovir, was also assessed for protective activity against HSV-1-induced mortality in SCID mice. The compounds were administered at 50 mg/kg per day by subcutaneous injection for four consecutive days and treatment was initiated at either 2 h, 1 or 2 days post infection (p.i.). When administered from day 0 to 4 p.i., A-5021 conferred complete protection against the infection (as assessed at 22 days p.i.), whereas acyclovir delayed virus induced mortality by only 5 days. When treatment was begun on day 1 or 2, A-5021 still afforded marked protection against the infection, whereas acyclovir was virtually devoid of any activity under these conditions. Our data underline that A-5021 may offer great promise for the treatment of herpesvirus infections.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0166-3542
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
49
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
115-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11248363-Acyclovir,
pubmed-meshheading:11248363-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11248363-Antiviral Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:11248363-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:11248363-Guanine,
pubmed-meshheading:11248363-Herpes Simplex,
pubmed-meshheading:11248363-Herpesviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:11248363-Herpesviridae Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:11248363-Herpesvirus 1, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:11248363-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11248363-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:11248363-Mice, SCID
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Anti-herpesvirus activity of (1'S,2'R)-9-[[1',2'-bis(hydroxymethyl)-cycloprop-1'-yl]methyl] x guanine (A-5021) in vitro and in vivo.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Rega Institute for Medical Research, K.U.Leuven, Minderbroedersstraat 10, B-3000, Leuven, Belgium. johan.neyts@rega.kuleuven.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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