Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-13
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Alveolar soft part sarcoma (ASPS) is an unusual tumor with highly characteristic histopathology and ultrastructure, controversial histogenesis, and enigmatic clinical behavior. Recent cytogenetic studies have identified a recurrent der(17) due to a non-reciprocal t(X;17)(p11.2;q25) in this sarcoma. To define the interval containing the Xp11.2 break, we first performed FISH on ASPS cases using YAC probes for OATL1 (Xp11.23) and OATL2 (Xp11.21), and cosmid probes from the intervening genomic region. This localized the breakpoint to a 160 kb interval. The prime candidate within this previously fully sequenced region was TFE3, a transcription factor gene known to be fused to translocation partners on 1 and X in some papillary renal cell carcinomas. Southern blotting using a TFE3 genomic probe identified non-germline bands in several ASPS cases, consistent with rearrangement and possible fusion of TFE3 with a gene on 17q25. Amplification of the 5' portion of cDNAs containing the 3' portion of TFE3 in two different ASPS cases identified a novel sequence, designated ASPL, fused in-frame to TFE3 exon 4 (type 1 fusion) or exon 3 (type 2 fusion). Reverse transcriptase PCR using a forward primer from ASPL and a TFE3 exon 4 reverse primer detected an ASPL-TFE3 fusion transcript in all ASPS cases (12/12: 9 type 1, 3 type 2), establishing the utility of this assay in the diagnosis of ASPS. Using appropriate primers, the reciprocal fusion transcript, TFE3-ASPL, was detected in only one of 12 cases, consistent with the non-reciprocal nature of the translocation in most cases, and supporting ASPL-TFE3 as its oncogenically significant fusion product. ASPL maps to chromosome 17, is ubiquitously expressed, and matches numerous ESTs (Unigene cluster Hs.84128) but no named genes. The ASPL cDNA open reading frame encodes a predicted protein of 476 amino acids that contains within its carboxy-terminal portion of a UBX-like domain that shows significant similarity to predicted proteins of unknown function in several model organisms. The ASPL-TFE3 fusion replaces the N-terminal portion of TFE3 by the fused ASPL sequences, while retaining the TFE3 DNA-binding domain, implicating transcriptional deregulation in the pathogenesis of this tumor, consistent with the biology of several other translocation-associated sarcomas. Oncogene (2001) 20, 48 - 57.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0950-9232
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
4
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
48-57
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-9-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Axilla, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Blotting, Southern, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Child, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Chromosome Breakage, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Chromosome Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Extremities, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Gene Expression Profiling, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Karyotyping, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Neoplasm Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Oncogene Proteins, Fusion, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Organ Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Sarcoma, Alveolar Soft Part, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Sequence Analysis, Protein, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Translocation, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-Tumor Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11244503-X Chromosome
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
The der(17)t(X;17)(p11;q25) of human alveolar soft part sarcoma fuses the TFE3 transcription factor gene to ASPL, a novel gene at 17q25.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Ave., New York, NY 10021, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't