Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-13
pubmed:abstractText
Psychosocial variables such as expressed emotion (EE) have prognostic significance, and family psychoeducation has been developed to aid in the treatment of various psychiatric disorders. This study reports relationships among EE, family factors, and symptoms observed while conducting multifamily psychoeducation for eating disorders. Group sessions were held once a month for the relatives of patients with DSM-IV eating disorders, and the group met for five sessions that included both education and problem-solving. Thirty-seven relatives volunteered to participate in our program, and of these, 28 completed the program. EE (as measured by the Five-Minute Speech Sample [FMSS]), family function (as measured by the Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scales [FACES]), the family's mental state (as measured by the Profile of Mood States [POMS]), and patient's symptoms (as measured by the Eating Disorder Evaluation Scales [EDES] and Global Assessment of Functioning [GAF] on clinician evaluations, and by the Anorexic Behavior Observation Scale [ABOS] assessment of the family) were administered at both the first and final sessions. The rates of high-EE relatives tended to decrease (especially high emotional overinvolvement [EOI]), and families' assessment of symptoms was also significantly improved. Twice-repeated multivariate analysis of variance (MANCOVA) showed that EOI, ABOS, and POMS scores were changed significantly during the sessions. Psychoeducation for the family members of patients with eating disorders might help lower distress and encourage positive interactions within the family. EE is an important measure in evaluations of psychoeducation. However, a randomized, controlled trial is needed to clarify the efficacy of this treatment.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0010-440X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 by W.B. Saunders Company
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
132-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Psychoeducation for the families of patients with eating disorders and changes in expressed emotion: A preliminary study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neuropsychiatry, University of Gunma Faculty of Medicine, 3-39-22 Showa-cho, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't