Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11243821
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-3-13
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Acidaminococcus fermentans degrades glutamate via the hydroxyglutarate pathway, which involves the syn-elimination of water from (R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA in a key reaction of the pathway. This anaerobic process is catalyzed by 2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase, an enzyme with two components (A and D) that reversibly associate during reaction cycles. Component A (CompA), a homodimeric protein of 2x27 kDa, contains a single, bridging [4Fe-4S] cluster and uses the hydrolysis of ATP to deliver an electron to the dehydratase component (CompD), where the electron is used catalytically. The structure of the extremely oxygen-sensitive CompA protein was solved by X-ray crystallography to 3 A resolution. The protein was found to be a member of the actin fold family, revealing a similar architecture and nucleotide-binding site. The key differences between CompA and other members of the actin fold family are: (i) the presence of a cluster binding segment, the "cluster helix"; (ii) the [4Fe-4S] cluster; and (iii) the location of the homodimer interface, which involves the bridging cluster. Possible reaction mechanisms are discussed in light of the close structural similarity to members of the actin-fold family and the functional similarity to the nitrogenase Fe- protein.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Actins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Diphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydro-Lyases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrogenase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nucleotides
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
16
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pubmed:volume |
307
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
297-308
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11243821-Actins,
pubmed-meshheading:11243821-Adenosine Diphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:11243821-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11243821-Bacillus,
pubmed-meshheading:11243821-Conserved Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11243821-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:11243821-Dimerization,
pubmed-meshheading:11243821-Hydro-Lyases,
pubmed-meshheading:11243821-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:11243821-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:11243821-Nitrogenase,
pubmed-meshheading:11243821-Nucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:11243821-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:11243821-Protein Folding,
pubmed-meshheading:11243821-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Crystal structure of the Acidaminococcus fermentans 2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase component A.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Mail Code 147-75CH, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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