Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-13
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of nitric oxide (NO) on norepinephrine-induced vascular contraction was evaluated using segments of rat aorta and human internal thoracic artery (ITA) and the NO donor, SNAP. NO levels were measured directly using an amperometric probe. Concentrations of NO greater than 2 nM were required to reduce vascular contraction induced by 100 nM norepinephrine (NE). Exposure of the aortic rings to SNAP prior to, or after NE addition, resulted in a similar attenuation of NE-induced contraction. In contrast, increased relaxation of ITA segments in response to SNAP was observed relative to that of rat aorta and significant development of contractile tone following NE addition was not observed. Evaluation of cytoskeletal actin demonstrated marked loss of F-actin content in smooth muscle cells following NO exposure, suggesting that NO may have direct and indirect effects on contractile tone. These data taken together suggest that vascular responsiveness to contractile agents may be significantly attenuated by prior or subsequent exposure to NO, and mechanisms in addition to vascular relaxation are likely to contribute to this effect.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1043-6618
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
199-203
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Nitric oxide inhibits norepinephrine stimulated contraction of human internal thoracic artery and rat aorta.
pubmed:affiliation
Neuroscience Research Institute, State University of New York at Old Westbury, Westbury NY, 11568, USA
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't