Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-12
pubmed:abstractText
Although gestagens have been reported to influence bone metabolism, whether these contribute to the beneficial effects of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on the skeleton of postmenopausal women is currently unclear. To address this question, we compared changes in bone turnover markers after commencing HRT in 26 postmenopausal women randomized to receive 8 weeks of treatment with 2 mg estradiol daily or 2 mg estradiol plus 10 mg dydrogesterone daily. Serum and second morning void urine samples were obtained at baseline (twice) and after 1, 2, 4, and 8 weeks. Serum estradiol was measured by RIA, urinary total deoxypyridinoline (DPD) excretion by high pressure liquid chromatography, and serum osteocalcin and C-terminal procollagen peptide by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The increase in serum estradiol after treatment with estradiol alone was slightly, but significantly, greater than that in the combination group (P = 0.04). Although estradiol suppressed urinary DPD excretion to a greater extent when given alone (P = 0.02), osteocalcin levels were significantly higher in this group than in women receiving combination therapy (P = 0.04). To assess the effect of dydrogesterone on the balance between formation and resorption in more detail, we subsequently compared the ratio between formation and resorption markers in the two treatment groups. We found that osteocalcin/DPD and C-terminal procollagen peptide/DPD ratios were significantly higher in women treated with estradiol alone (P < 0.0001 and P = 0.002, respectively), suggesting that dydrogesterone may reduce formation relative to resorption. These results suggest that gestagens may reduce estrogen's beneficial effects on the skeleton of postmenopausal women, as assessed over the first 8 weeks of replacement therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0021-972X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
86
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1194-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Analysis of the contribution of dydrogesterone to bone turnover changes in postmenopausal women commencing hormone replacement therapy.
pubmed:affiliation
Rheumatology Unit, University of Bristol Division of Medicine, Rowett Research Institute, Aberdeen, United Kingdom AB21 9SB. jon.tobias@bristol.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't