Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-12
pubmed:abstractText
Cell-mediated gene therapy for visceral lesions of lysosomal storage diseases is promising; however, the treatment of central nervous system (CNS) lesions remains a challenge. In this study, we generated rat amniotic epithelial cells (AEC) that overexpress and secrete human beta-glucuronidase (GUSB) following transduction with an adenoviral vector encoding human GUSB. The AEC were used as donor cells for cell-mediated gene therapy of CNS lesions in mice with mucopolysaccharidosis type VII (MPSVII), a lysosomal storage disorder caused by an inherited deficiency of GUSB activity. After confirmation that the secreted GUSB was taken up mainly via mannose 6-phosphate receptors in primary cultured neurons, the AEC were transplanted into the brains of adult MPSVII mice. Histochemical analysis showed extensive GUSB activity throughout the ipsilateral hemisphere of the recipient brains, and pathological improvement of the lysosomal storage was observed even in regions far from the site of injection. These results suggest that intracerebral transplantation of genetically engineered AEC has therapeutic potential for the treatment of CNS lesions in lysosomal storage disorders.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1525-0016
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
139-48
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Adenoviridae, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Amniotic Fluid, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Epithelial Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Gene Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Gene Transfer Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Genetic Vectors, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Glucuronidase, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Lysosomes, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Microscopy, Fluorescence, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Mucopolysaccharidosis VII, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Rats, Wistar, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Receptor, IGF Type 2, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Transduction, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:11237670-Transplantation
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Engraftment of genetically engineered amniotic epithelial cells corrects lysosomal storage in multiple areas of the brain in mucopolysaccharidosis type VII mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Genetics, National Children's Medical Research Center, Tokyo, 154-8509, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't