Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-21
pubmed:abstractText
Macrophages are an important component in the first line of defence of the innate immune system. They are capable of producing cytokines in response to bacterial challenge, as well as in response to cytokine stimuli from other cells in the immune system. The microbicidal response of human monocyte-derived macrophages in vitro, induced by exogenously added cytokines, is highly variable. We found that tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) could have either stimulatory or inhibitory effects on intracellular BCG killing, depending on the macrophage donor. Macrophages infected in vitro by various clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis or the laboratory strain H37Rv, produced varying levels of both TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma. Certain M. tuberculosis strains tended to be associated with high cytokine production in each of three independent experiments, indicating that strains may differ in the host response elicited to infection.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1065-6995
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
83-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Diversity of in vitro cytokine responses by human macrophages to infection by mycobacterium tuberculosis strains.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Biochemistry, University of Stellenbosch Medical School, Tygerberg 7505, South Africa. egvh@maties.sun.ac.za
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't