Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-8
pubmed:abstractText
By a dual approach, using electron microscopy and biochemical techniques, we investigated the topology of the somatostatin receptor sst2 with its inhibitory G protein Gialpha after ligand-induced stimulation and internalization in human glioma cells. On intact cells, the sst2 was labeled at 8 degrees C by an antibody directed to its extracellular sequence followed by a 15-nm gold-labeled secondary antibody. In the presence of the ligand, internalization was induced by exposure to 37 degrees C for 5-10 min. Then, cells were either fixed for immunoelectron-microscopic analysis or homogenized for density gradient separation. After post-embedding staining of the sst2-labeled sections with anti-Gialpha1- 3 or anti-caveolin, a co-localization of sst2, Gialpha and caveolin was detected in endosomal vesicles after 5 min of internalization, but not after 10 min. Furthermore, the gold-labeled organelles containing the internalised receptor were separated from the non-labeled ones on sucrose gradients (density shift separation) and analyzed by Western blotting. Also here, in fractions with higher densities, sst2 could be costained with Gialpha and caveolin after 5 min. From these congruent results from both methods, it can be concluded that, in human glioma cells, the receptor sst2 (1) is internalised in caveolin-positive vesicles and (2) is neighboured to its Gialpha proteins at the plasma membrane and early endosomes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0302-766X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
303
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
27-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Topology of the signal transduction of the G protein-coupled somatostatin receptor sst2 in human glioma cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Anatomisches Institut der Universität Kiel, Germany. rment@anat.uni-kiel.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't