Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
15-16
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-6
pubmed:abstractText
The immunogenicity of three currently used hepatitis B vaccines was compared in an unselected study population in an every day travel clinical setting. Five hundred and eighteen vaccinees received Engerix-B (EB), 990 received Twinrix (TWX), and 366 were immunised with Gen-HB-Vax (GHB). Overall, 88.6% of the vaccinees, tested within the first 6 months after completion of the vaccination series, developed protective levels of anti-HBs (> or = 10 mIU/ml). However, GHB recipients showed significantly lower seroprotection rates (SPR) than EB and TWX recipients (79.3% vs. 87.7% vs. 92.3%, P < 0.000001). GMTs for anti-HBs, tested within 6 months after the third vaccination, showed the lowest results in the GHB group, followed by EB and TWX (142 vs. 523 vs. 1008 mIU/ml, P < 0.000001). TWX vaccinees, however, showing a higher antibody decline rate than EB recipients within the first years after completion of the full immunisation course (30% vs. 25%; P = 0.0538). This study confirms an overall good immune response to the 20 microg-dose vaccine, in the course of a regular clinical setting. The significant difference in SPRs and GMTs to the 10 microg-dose vaccine, however, may influence future immunisation practices for the elderly.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0264-410X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2055-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Antibody-response to three recombinant hepatitis B vaccines: comparative evaluation of multicenter travel-clinic based experience.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Specific Prophylaxis and Tropical Medicine, Institute of Pathophysiology, University of Vienna, Kinderspitalgasse 15, A-1095, Vienna, Austria. joy.pamela.wagner@univie.ac.at
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Multicenter Study