Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11216670
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-2-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
We investigated the susceptibility of three inbred strains of rats to the hepatocarcinogen, N-nitrosomorpholine (NNM), to establish a spontaneous metastatic model of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). WS/Shi. SD/gShi, and F344/DuCrj rats were given 0.02% NNM in drinking water for 8 weeks and thereafter left without any treatment. The experiment ceased at week 20, because mortality markedly increased after this time point in WS/Shi rats. Liver weight was highest in WS/Shi rats among the three strains examined. The incidence of HCC was 15/15 (100%) in WS/Shi rats, 1/16 (6%) in SD/gShi rats, and 13/16 (81%) in F344/DuCrj rats surviving after NNM treatment. Metastasis to the lung was observed in HCC-bearing rats at an incidence of 13/15 (87%) in WS/Shi, 1/1 in SD/gShi, and 6/13 (46%) in F344/DuCrj. Four-week administration of NNM resulted in a significantly higher BrdU-labeling index of hepatocytes in WS/Shi rats than in the other strains. These findings indicated that WS/Shi is the most sensitive strain to NNM and may be the most suitable strain for use as a spontaneous metastatic model of HCC among the strains of rats examined in the present study.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0965-0407
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
121-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11216670-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11216670-Carcinogens,
pubmed-meshheading:11216670-Disease Susceptibility,
pubmed-meshheading:11216670-Liver Neoplasms, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:11216670-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:11216670-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11216670-Nitrosamines,
pubmed-meshheading:11216670-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:11216670-Rats, Inbred F344,
pubmed-meshheading:11216670-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:11216670-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:11216670-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:11216670-Species Specificity
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Induction of hepatocellular carcinoma with high metastatic potential in WS/Shi rats: discovery of an inbred strain highly susceptible to the liver carcinogen N-nitrosomorpholine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
First Department of Pathology Osaka City University Medical School, Osaka, Japan. takashi murai@shionogi.co.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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