Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-15
pubmed:abstractText
Patients with unexplained or noncardiac chest pain continue to present a difficult challenge to the gastroenterologist. Cardiac disease must be ruled out first as the history will not distinguish between coronary artery disease and other causes of substernal chest pain. A systematic approach to evaluation should include reassurance that the heart is normal and attempts to confirm an esophageal etiology. Gastroesophageal reflux disease is the most common esophageal abnormality associated with unexplained chest pain and may be identified by an aggressive trial of anti-reflux therapy or an abnormal prolonged ambulatory pH monitoring study. Endoscopy is almost always normal and of less use in this population than in those with heartburn as the presenting symptom. Judicious use of manometry with provocative testing to evaluate for esophageal motility abnormalities or esophageal sensitivity allows for optimal evaluation of those who do not have gastroesophageal reflux disease. This article reviews the clinical presentation, differential diagnosis, and approach to evaluation and therapy of this complex group of patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1049-5118
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
38-45
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Approach to the patient with unexplained chest pain.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Gastroenterology, The Graduate Hospital, Philadelphia, PA 19146, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Case Reports