Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-9
pubmed:abstractText
A hallmark of cancer cells is their pronounced genetic instability, which has been implicated in both tumor development and negative treatment outcomes. Recently, it has been reported that ionizing radiation may induce a persistent state of hypermutability in mammalian cells that lasts for many (>30) cell divisions. In this study, we examined whether other stress signals (both DNA-damaging non-DNA-damaging) can initiate a similar process. We show that persistent genetic instability was induced by nongenotoxic stress exposures such as heat treatment, serum starvation, or the tumor microenvironment, as well as genotoxic stresses such as ionizing radiation and exposure to hydrogen peroxide. Progeny of 10-20% of surviving cells exhibited persistent and pronounced genetic instability at both an artificially transfected gene and a genomic minisatellite locus 23 cell divisions after the initial exposure. Stress-induced persistent genetic instability may be a general response of tumor cells to a wide range of genotoxic or nongenotoxic stress conditions.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
61
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
428-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Persistent genetic instability in cancer cells induced by non-DNA-damaging stress exposures.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA. cyli@radonc.duke.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't