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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-5
pubmed:abstractText
A high serum triglyceride (TG) concentration is associated with an increased serum concentration of small, dense low-density lipoprotein (LDL). To further characterize the hypertriglyceridemic condition, we examined sera from 240 subjects for small, dense LDL using non-denaturing polyacrylamide gradient gel electrophoresis. We focused on determining the frequency of the pattern B, which is characterized by a higher proportion of small, dense LDL, among hypertriglyceridemic individuals. The subjects were divided into four groups: a control group (TG < or = 1.65 mmol/l, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) > or =1.17 mmol/l; n = 71), a high TG group (TG > 1.65 mmol/l, HDL-C > or = 1.17 mmol/l; n = 36), a group with high TG and low HDL-C (TG > 1.65 mmol/l, HDL-C < or = 0.91 mmol/l; n = 106), and a low HDL-C group (TG < or = 1.65 mmol/l, HDL-C < or = 0.91 mmol/l; n = 27). We found that pattern B occurs at a high frequency mainly in individuals with high TG and low HDL-C levels. We also observed an increased percentage of LDL within the 20.0 nm to 25.5 nm particle diameter range in this group. Analysis of the lipoprotein lipase gene in this group showed that some mutations seem to be associated with small, dense LDL, resulting in LDL pattern B.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1434-6621
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1263-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Hypertriglyceridemia characterized by low-density lipoprotein phenotype and lipoprotein lipase gene mutation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article