Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-31
pubmed:abstractText
The abundant maize kernel ribosome-inactivating protein 1 (RIP1) was tested for antifungal activity against Aspergillus nidulans and Aspergillus flavus. A microculture assay was developed to monitor fungal growth and development after treatment of conidia with RIP1 or control proteins. A striking decrease in hyphal proliferation was observed when conidia of A. nidulans, a genetically well-characterized nonpathogenic species, were treated with RIP1 protein. Treatment with a RIP1 mutant protein that lacked enzymatic ribosome-inactivating activity caused no observable effects. RIP1 treatment of conidia from the maize pathogen A. flavus resulted in increased hyphal branching. Examination of the branched hyphae after Congo red staining revealed only one growing hyphal tip per conidium. These results indicate that both fungi were affected by RIP1 treatment, but the lysis seen with treatment of A. nidulans was apparently avoided by A. flavus. A developmental time course revealed that both fungal species were affected by RIP1 at the postdivisional growth stage. The inhibitory activity of RIP1 against normal fungal growth is consistent with a biological function to protect the seed from fungal invasion.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0894-0282
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
164-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Maize ribosome-inactivating protein inhibits normal development of Aspergillus nidulans and Aspergillus flavus.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Botany, North Carolina State University, Raleigh 27695-7612, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.