Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-1
pubmed:abstractText
Soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1) and vascular cellular adhesion molecule-1 (sVCAM-1) were measured alongside flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD) in 34 patients with intermittent claudication and 14 control subjects. Patients with plasma sICAM-1 >253 ng/mL (median value) showed lower FMD than those with sICAM-1 < 253 ng/mL (5.6 +/- 1.8% vs 9.6 +/- 4.2%, p < 0.01). Similarly, in the 17 patients with plasma sVCAM-1 > 414 ng/mL, FMD was lower than in the remaining 17 patients (6.1 +/- 1.9% vs 9.2 +/- 4.5%, p < 0.05). Additionally, when endothelial dysfunction was defined as FMD < or = 5.5%, patients with FMD below this value had higher plasma concentrations of sICAM-1 and sVCAM-1 than those with FMD > 5.5%. Therefore, our findings indicate a close association between elevated plasma levels of adhesion molecules and endothelial dysfunction. As impaired endothelial function is one of the first steps in atherogenesis, our findings have clinical relevance since they serve as the basis for further evaluation of sICAM-1 and sVCAM-1 as potential plasma markers for progression of atherosclerosis in a population at high risk.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0340-6245
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
85
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
63-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11204590-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:11204590-Arteriosclerosis, pubmed-meshheading:11204590-Biological Markers, pubmed-meshheading:11204590-Brachial Artery, pubmed-meshheading:11204590-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:11204590-Cell Adhesion Molecules, pubmed-meshheading:11204590-Disease Progression, pubmed-meshheading:11204590-Endothelium, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:11204590-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11204590-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11204590-Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1, pubmed-meshheading:11204590-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11204590-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:11204590-Peripheral Vascular Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:11204590-ROC Curve, pubmed-meshheading:11204590-Sensitivity and Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:11204590-Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1, pubmed-meshheading:11204590-Vasodilation
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
High levels of adhesion molecules are associated with impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilation in patients with peripheral arterial disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University Federico II, Napoli, Italy. brevetti@unina.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article