Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11203193
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-12-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The family of NF-kappaB/rel transcription factors regulates a variety of promoters through specific DNA-binding sites. Consistent with the role of NF-kappaB activation as a response to pathogens, it regulates the expression of immune modulating cytokines like interferon-beta3 (IFN-3). Transcriptional regulation of IFN-beta is characterized by strict constitutive repression and virus-mediated activation. A nuclear protein, called NRF (NF-kappaB repressing factor) silences constitutively the IFN-beta3 promoter by binding to the negative regulatory element (NRE). This control is achieved by a direct protein-protein interaction between NRF and proximal bound NF-kappaB factors preventing the transcriptional activation. After viral induction NRF still binds but does not any more exert its specific inhibition. NRE-related sequences found in a number of promoters like those of HIV-1, HTLV-1 and the genes of the IL-2Ralpha and IL-8 constitute functionally related silencer elements which repress the constitutive enhancing activity of NF-kappaB/rel-binding sites from these promoters.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-beta,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NF-kappa B,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NKRF protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Repressor Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1148-5493
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
500-1
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11203193-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11203193-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11203193-Gene Silencing,
pubmed-meshheading:11203193-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11203193-Interferon-beta,
pubmed-meshheading:11203193-NF-kappa B,
pubmed-meshheading:11203193-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:11203193-Repressor Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11203193-Transcription Factors
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
NRF, a nuclear inhibitor of NF-kappaB proteins silencing interferon-beta promoter.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Gene Regulation and Differentiation, GBF, German Research Institute for Biotechnology, Braunschweig, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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