Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11199249
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-1-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The purpose of this investigation is to evaluate the somatotype characteristics of the studied group and search for a relation between somatotype, obesity, and particular features of nutrition. METHODS: Somatotype after Health & Carter (1990), nutritional status according to Body mass index (BMI), and nutrition determined by food-frequency questionnaires. RESULTS: Over 94% of the subjects in this study were distributed into five somatotype categories: 51.6% endomorphic mesomorphs, 17.1% mesomorph-endomorphs, 16.7% mesomorphic endomorphs, 6.1% balanced mesomorphs, and 3.0% ectomorphic mesomorphs, with a pronounced sexual dimorphism. Males were distributed into five categories: over 65% were endomorphic mesomorphs, and above 40 years of age the mesomorphy increased. Females were distributed into three somatotype categories: up to and above 40 years of age over 44% were mesomorphic endomorphs. In the most common somatotype categories, 1 of 5 subjects (from 21.4% to 19.9%) had normal body mass (< 25 kg/m2), 4 of 5 subjects (from 34.2% to 52.6%) were overweight (> 25 kg/m2) or obese (> 30 kg/m2) kg/m2 (from 44.4% to 27.5%). In the remaining eight categories, all subjects had normal body mass. Hyperenergetic, sodium- and fat-excess nutrition had an especially unfavorable influence.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0048-7554
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
389-98
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11199249-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11199249-Age Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:11199249-Anthropometry,
pubmed-meshheading:11199249-Ascorbic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:11199249-Body Mass Index,
pubmed-meshheading:11199249-Bulgaria,
pubmed-meshheading:11199249-Dietary Fats,
pubmed-meshheading:11199249-Energy Intake,
pubmed-meshheading:11199249-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11199249-Food Habits,
pubmed-meshheading:11199249-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11199249-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11199249-Nutrition Surveys,
pubmed-meshheading:11199249-Obesity,
pubmed-meshheading:11199249-Sex Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:11199249-Sodium, Dietary,
pubmed-meshheading:11199249-Somatotypes
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Somatotype, nutrition, and obesity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Hygiene, Ecology and Occupational Health, Medical University-Sofia, Bulgaria. mkoleva@mail.bol.bg
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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