Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-24
pubmed:abstractText
Optimized in vitro formation of strong tissue is a prerequisite for tissue engineering of cardiovascular structures, such as heart valves and blood vessels. This study evaluates different growth media additives as to cell proliferation, extracellular matrix formation, and mechanical characteristics. Biodegradable polymers were seeded with human vascular myofibroblasts. Group A was cultured with standard medium, groups B, C, and D were in addition supplemented with ascorbate, fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), and both respectively. Analysis included histology, electron microsocopy, mechanical testing, and biochemical assays for cell proliferation (DNA) and extracellular matrix (collagen). DNA content increased in all groups, showing significantly more cells in group C and D after 14d. Collagen increased in all groups, except for C. Morphology showed viable, layered cellular tissue, with collagen fibrils after 2w, most pronounced in B and D. Mechanical properties decreased initially, stabilizing after 2w. In conclusion, standard nutrient media were efficient for seeded human vascular cells cultured on biodegradable meshes. Supplementation with bFGF+ascorbate resulted in enhanced early cell proliferation and structurally more mature tissue formation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0391-3988
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
817-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Optimized growth conditions for tissue engineering of human cardiovascular structures.
pubmed:affiliation
Clinic for Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital Zürich, Switzerland. simon_philipp.hoerstrup@chi.usz.ch
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article