Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11193724
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-1-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The presence of small additional hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) undetectable before hepatic resection is a crucial topic for hepatic surgeons. We assessed the incidence of pathologically diagnosed multiple HCCs in 267 patients who underwent hepatic resection for HCC. Ninety-five additional HCC nodules were detected in 72 of the patients (27%). The survival rate of these 72 patients was significant worse than for the 195 with single nodular HCC (p = 0.0013). Twenty-one (22%) were detected before surgery, 29 (31%) during surgery, and 45 (47%) on pathologic examination after surgery. The mean nodule diameters for each group were 2.1, 1.0, and 0.9 cm, respectively (p < 0.0001). None of the 21 nodules detected before surgery was well differentiated, whereas 30 of the 74 nodules in the other two groups were well-differentiated. Although the mean nodule diameter of the well-differentiated HCC group was the smallest, there was no significant difference among the three groups assigned according to tumor differentiation (p = 0.2355). Altogether, 9 of 16 patients with additional nodules detected before surgery (56%) and 49 of 59 with additional nodules detected during or after surgery (88%) had cirrhosis of the liver. The odds ratio for detecting a new HCC nodule during or after surgery in the presence of cirrhosis was 5.444 (p = 0.0087). Improvement in the detection of small additional HCC nodules before and during surgery and meticulous follow-up after surgery are necessary for patients with cirrhosis. For patients without cirrhosis, surgical treatment may be performed according to the results of preoperative imaging studies.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0364-2313
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1566-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11193724-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:11193724-Carcinoma, Hepatocellular,
pubmed-meshheading:11193724-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11193724-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11193724-Liver Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:11193724-Logistic Models,
pubmed-meshheading:11193724-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11193724-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11193724-Neoplasms, Second Primary,
pubmed-meshheading:11193724-Proportional Hazards Models,
pubmed-meshheading:11193724-Survival Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:11193724-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Additional hepatocellular carcinomas undetectable before surgery.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Second Department of Surgery, Osaka City University Medical School, Japan. shutou@med.osaka-cu.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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