Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-12
pubmed:abstractText
The inhibitory power of adenine and 4-aminopyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine (4-APP) on the RNA-N-glycosidase activity catalyzed by bacterial (Shiga toxin 1) and plant (ricin, gelonin, momordin, bryodin-R, PAP-S, luffin, trichosantin, saporin 6 and barley) RIPs has been compared. The behavior of the two inhibitors is largely variable. While Shiga toxin 1 is preferentially inhibited by 4-APP, plant RIPs are either preferentially inhibited by adenine, or equally inhibited by the two compounds or, finally, only slightly more by 4-APP. Sequence variabilities involved in these different behaviors are discussed. The experimental data clearly indicate that, in spite of the same mechanism of action, RIPs differ widely in the ability to fit small ring molecules in the active cleft. While the strong inhibitory power of 4-APP on Shiga toxin 1 opens perspectives of therapeutic interventions, the ineffectiveness of the compound on ricin precludes its use as a suitable antidote in poisoning.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0024-3205
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
8
pubmed:volume
68
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
331-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
A survey of adenine and 4-aminopyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine (4-APP) as inhibitors of ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs).
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento di Patologia sperimentale dell 'Università degli Studi di Bologna, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't