Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11180166
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-2-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
K-ras mutations are known to occur in hyperplasias and carcinomas of the endometrium. No clear correlation has been found yet between K-ras mutations and microsatellite instability (MI) in these lesions. Fifty-eight endometrial carcinomas (ECs) and 22 endometrial hyperplasias (EHs) were analysed for K-ras mutation by single-strand conformational polymorphism analysis (SSCP), restriction analysis, and DNA sequencing. MI status had been established previously at five dinucleotide loci and was reconfirmed with markers BAT-25 and BAT-26 by SSCP. K-ras mutations were detected in 11 ECs (18.9%). All 11 tumours were endometrioid carcinomas. K-ras mutations were more frequent in MI-positive (6/14, 42.8%) than in MI-negative tumours (5/44, 11.3%) (p=0.017). Methylation-related transitions were detected in five of the six MI-positive tumours but in only one of the five MI-negative carcinomas. K-ras mutation was identified in only one atypical EH (1/22, 4.5%); in this case, the EH co-existed with EC and both lesions exhibited MI. The results support a close relationship between K-ras mutations and the phenomenon of MI in endometrial carcinomas. The frequent occurrence of methylation-related transitions in these tumours may indicate a cause-effect relationship with the altered methylation status which has been described in association with MI.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3417
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
193
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
193-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11180166-Carcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:11180166-DNA Methylation,
pubmed-meshheading:11180166-Endometrial Hyperplasia,
pubmed-meshheading:11180166-Endometrial Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:11180166-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11180166-Genes, ras,
pubmed-meshheading:11180166-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11180166-Microsatellite Repeats,
pubmed-meshheading:11180166-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:11180166-Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational,
pubmed-meshheading:11180166-Sequence Analysis, DNA
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
K-ras mutations in endometrial carcinomas with microsatellite instability.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, Hospital Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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