Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-26
pubmed:abstractText
Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella enterica serovar Dublin invade osteoblasts and are causative agents of human bone disease. In the present study, we examined the ability of S. aureus and Salmonella serovar Dublin to induce the production of tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) by normal osteoblasts. Normal mouse and human osteoblasts were cocultured with S. aureus or Salmonella serovar Dublin at different multiplicities of infection. Following initial incubation and examination of TRAIL expression, extracellular bacteria were killed by the addition of media containing the antibiotic gentamicin. Lysates and conditioned media from osteoblast cultures were then collected at various times following invasion and analyzed. The results demonstrated that S. aureus and Salmonella serovar Dublin are potent inducers of TRAIL expression by osteoblasts. Mouse and human TRAIL mRNA expression was induced by bacterial infection and demonstrated a dose-dependent response. Analysis of kinetics suggested that TRAIL mRNA was induced within 30 min after exposure to bacteria and that its level of expression remained relatively constant over the time period examined. mRNA molecules encoding TRAIL receptors were constitutively expressed by osteoblasts. Furthermore, TRAIL protein was detected as early as 45 min and up to 24 h following infection. The quantity of TRAIL protein produced also increased in a dose-dependent manner. Collectively, these findings suggest a mechanism whereby bacterial pathogens mediate bone destruction via osteoblast apoptosis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-10072501, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-10096448, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-10225942, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-10227156, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-10343060, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-10371246, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-10558948, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-10590149, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-10617158, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-10769002, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-10802163, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-1747565, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-2541129, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-3068018, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-7602106, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-7639108, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-7719993, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-7826020, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-7868230, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-8186734, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-8777713, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-8827466, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-8852281, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-8992994, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-9242610, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-9423876, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-9541592, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-9603945, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-9610743, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-9743343, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-9784528, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-9794836, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-9825749, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11179330-9826383
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0019-9567
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
69
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1581-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella enterica serovar Dublin induce tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand expression by normal mouse and human osteoblasts.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, North Carolina 28223, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't