Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-22
pubmed:abstractText
Studies indicate that metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) may play a role in spinal sensory transmission. We examined the cellular and subcellular distribution of the mGluR subtype 4a in spinal tissue by means of a specific antiserum and immunocytochemical techniques for light and electron microscopy. A dense plexus of mGluR4a-immunoreactive elements was seen in the dorsal horn, with an apparent accumulation in lamina II. The immunostaining was composed of sparse immunoreactive fibres and punctate elements. No perikaryal staining was seen. Immunostaining for mGluR4a was detected in small to medium-sized cells but not in large cells in dorsal root ganglia. At the electron microscopic level, superficial dorsal horn laminae demonstrated numerous immunoreactive vesicle-containing profiles. Labelling was present in the cytoplasmic matrix, but accretion of immunoreaction product to presynaptic specialisations was commonly observed. Axolemmal labelling was confirmed by using a preembedding immunogold technique, which revealed distinctive deposits of gold immunoparticles along presynaptic thickenings with an average centre-to-centre distance of 41 nm (41.145 +/- 13.59). Immunoreactive terminals often formed synaptic contacts with dendritic profiles immunonegative for mGluR4a. Immunonegative dendritic profiles were observed in apposition to both mGluR4a-immunoreactive and immunonegative terminals. Diffuse immunoperoxidase reaction product was also detected in dendritic profiles, some of which were contacted by mGluR4a-immunoreactive endings, but only occasionally were they observed to accumulate immunoreaction product along the postsynaptic density. Terminals immunoreactive for mGluR4a also formed axosomatic contacts. The present results reveal that mGluR4a subserves a complex spinal circuitry to which the primary afferent system seems to be a major contributor.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0021-9967
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
430
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
448-57
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunoreactivity for the group III metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype mGluR4a in the superficial laminae of the rat spinal dorsal horn.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurosciences, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Basque Country University, 699-48080 Bilbao, Spain. onbazbaj@lg.ehu.es
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't