Linked Life Data

11167701

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11167701

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-22
pubmed:abstractText
Episodic angioedema with eosinophilia is characterized by recurrent angioedema, fever and weight gain with a remarkable eosinophilia. A transient type, predominantly reported in Japan, in which the disease is limited to a single attack, is usually less severe than the episodic type described in the U.S.A. and Europe, and provides an ideal disease model in which to study the mechanisms for resolution of eosinophilic inflammation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between cytokine responses and clinical course in three patients with the transient type. Serum levels of interleukin (IL) -5 were only marginally elevated even during an attack, unlike those in reported cases of the episodic type. Significant elevations in granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor levels were also noted during an attack in two cases in which it was measured. A dramatic increase in tumor necrosis factor (TNF) -alpha levels was subsequently observed in relation to resolution of clinical symptoms. No major changes in the serum levels of soluble Fas and soluble Fas ligand were found throughout the course. These results suggest that relatively lower levels of IL-5 and a subsequent increase in TNF-alpha levels are characteristic features of the transient type. The differences in clinical symptoms and course observed between the two types may be partly explained by the differences in the cytokine profiles.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0007-0963
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
144
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
169-74
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
The cytokine profile in a transient variant of angioedema with eosinophilia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, 6-20-2 Shinkawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8611, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports