Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-22
pubmed:abstractText
Live, attenuated vaccines currently offer the best protection against virulent pathogens. Recent advances in Immunology and Molecular Biology provide an opportunity to design vaccines that will be more effective and safer than existing ones. Immunologists are rapidly developing the capacity to identify and construct the minimal immunogenic units from pathogens. The molecular signals required to fully activate antigen presenting cells (APCs) and responder T cells are becoming apparent. Improved vaccine delivery systems are being designed which will mimic the actions of pathogens in vivo. These vaccines will incorporate protective epitopes fused to immunoregulatory cytokines in chimeric proteins. They will be encapsulated in formulations which allow for the slow release of these chimeric proteins thereby inducing the memory T cells required for long-lived immunity. These vaccine formulations will target receptors present on the most active APCs. Here we discuss how these advances will allow us to rationally construct "virtual pathogens" which will provide improved protection against new and old microbial foes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0161-5890
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
37
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
545-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Targeting early events in T cell activation to construct improved vaccines.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, University of Otago School of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin, New Zealand. glen.buchan@stonebow.otago.ac.nz
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't