Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-22
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
We cloned the C. elegans gene ced-1, which is required for the engulfment of cells undergoing programmed cell death. ced-1 encodes a transmembrane protein similar to human SREC (Scavenger Receptor from Endothelial Cells). We showed that ced-1 is expressed in and functions in engulfing cells. The CED-1 protein localizes to cell membranes and clusters around neighboring cell corpses. CED-1 failed to cluster around cell corpses in mutants defective in the engulfment gene ced-7. Motifs in the intracellular domain of CED-1 known to interact with PTB and SH2 domains were necessary for engulfment but not for clustering. Our results indicate that CED-1 is a cell surface phagocytic receptor that recognizes cell corpses. We suggest that the ABC transporter CED-7 promotes cell corpse recognition by CED-1, possibly by exposing a phospholipid ligand on the surfaces of cell corpses.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0092-8674
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
104
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
43-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11163239-ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Alleles, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Animals, Genetically Modified, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Caenorhabditis elegans, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Consensus Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Epidermal Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Phagocytosis, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Receptors, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Receptors, Lipoprotein, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Receptors, Scavenger, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Scavenger Receptors, Class B, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-Transgenes, pubmed-meshheading:11163239-src Homology Domains
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
CED-1 is a transmembrane receptor that mediates cell corpse engulfment in C. elegans.
pubmed:affiliation
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biology, Building 68, Room 425, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't