Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-22
pubmed:abstractText
The liver is a major target organ of insulin and is important for glucose homeostasis. We analyzed the tissue specific regulation of the insulin receptor gene in the liver by studying the cis-acting element and trans-acting factor of the human insulin receptor gene in human hepatoma cell line, HepG2 cells. In the chloramphenicol acetyl transferase (CAT) assay with chimeric plasmids containing various deletions and insertions of the human insulin receptor promoter/CAT gene, a HepG2 cell specific cis-acting element was identified between nt -592 to -577 of the promoter. In electrophoretic mobility shift assay and UV cross-link analysis, a 35-kDa nuclear protein that bound to 5'-TCCCTCCC-3' (nt -588 to -581) sequence was identified in HepG2 cells as well as in rat hepatocytes. This nuclear protein, designated as hepatocyte-specific transcription factor of the insulin receptor gene (HTFIR), might play an important role in tissue-specific expression of the insulin receptor gene in the liver.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
280
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
428-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11162534-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11162534-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11162534-Binding, Competitive, pubmed-meshheading:11162534-CHO Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11162534-Cricetinae, pubmed-meshheading:11162534-DNA, pubmed-meshheading:11162534-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:11162534-Genes, Reporter, pubmed-meshheading:11162534-Hepatocytes, pubmed-meshheading:11162534-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11162534-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:11162534-NF-kappa B, pubmed-meshheading:11162534-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:11162534-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:11162534-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:11162534-Receptor, Insulin, pubmed-meshheading:11162534-Response Elements, pubmed-meshheading:11162534-Trans-Activators, pubmed-meshheading:11162534-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:11162534-Tumor Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11162534-Ultraviolet Rays
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of a cis-acting element and a novel trans-acting factor of the human insulin receptor gene in HepG2 and rat liver cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Metabolic Medicine, Kumamoto University School of Medicine, Kumamoto, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article