Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-22
pubmed:abstractText
The role of the extracellular matrix molecule tenascin-R (TN-R) in regulation of synaptic transmission and plasticity in the CA1 region of the hippocampus was studied using mice deficient in expression of this molecule. The mutant mice showed normal NMDA-receptor-mediated currents but an impaired NMDA-receptor-dependent form of long-term potentiation (LTP) as compared to wild-type littermates. Reduced LTP in mutants was accompanied by increased basal excitatory synaptic transmission in synapses formed on CA1 pyramidal neurons. A possible mechanism for increased excitatory synaptic transmission in mutants could involve modulation of inhibition, since TN-R and its associated carbohydrate HNK-1 decorate perisomatic interneurons. Indeed, the amplitudes of unitary perisomatic inhibitory currents were smaller in mutants compared to wild-type mice. Thus, our data show that a deficit in TN-R results in reduction of perisomatic inhibition and, as a consequence, in an increase of excitatory synaptic transmission in CA1 to the levels close to saturation, impeding further expression of LTP.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1044-7431
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
226-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Reduced perisomatic inhibition, increased excitatory transmission, and impaired long-term potentiation in mice deficient for the extracellular matrix glycoprotein tenascin-R.
pubmed:affiliation
Zentrum für Molekulare Neurobiologie, Universität Hamburg, Martinistrasse 52, Hamburg, D-20246, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't