rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-2-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Skeletal muscle insulin sensitivity is enhanced after acute exercise and short-term endurance training. We investigated the impact of exercise on the gene expression of key insulin-signaling proteins in humans. Seven untrained subjects (4 women and 3 men) completed 9 days of cycling at 63 +/- 2% of peak O(2) uptake for 60 min/day. Muscle biopsies were taken before, immediately after, and 3 h after the exercise bouts (on days 1 and 9). The gene expression of insulin receptor substrate-2 and the p85 alpha subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase was significantly higher 3 h after a single exercise bout, although short-term training ameliorated this effect. Gene expression of insulin receptor and insulin receptor substrate-1 was not significantly altered at any time point. These results suggest that exercise may have a transitory impact on the expression of insulin receptor substrate-2 and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase; however, the predominant actions of exercise on insulin sensitivity appear not to reside in the transcriptional activation of the genes encoding major insulin-signaling proteins.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/IRS1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/IRS2 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intracellular Signaling Peptides...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Insulin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
8750-7587
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
90
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
436-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11160039-Exercise,
pubmed-meshheading:11160039-Exercise Test,
pubmed-meshheading:11160039-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11160039-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11160039-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:11160039-Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11160039-Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11160039-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11160039-Muscle, Skeletal,
pubmed-meshheading:11160039-Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:11160039-Phosphoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11160039-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:11160039-Receptor, Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:11160039-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:11160039-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Differential effects of exercise on insulin-signaling gene expression in human skeletal muscle.
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pubmed:affiliation |
School of Health Sciences, Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria 3125, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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