Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
28
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-22
pubmed:abstractText
The hematopoietic stem cell has long been hypothesized to be a target of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV) infection that limits the potential for compensatory immune cell production. Data have recently emerged documenting stem cell dysfunction in HIV disease and indicating that immune recovery from potent antiretroviral therapy is partly driven by new T-cell generation. Effects of HIV on stem cell physiology, however, appear to be indirect, as stem cells are highly resistant to HIV infection. Despite the presence of surface receptors for HIV, the hematopoietic stem cell is not infectible with HIV. However, stem transduction can be achieved with HIV constructs in which the envelope glycoproteins have been replaced by vesicular stomatitis virus G protein. Therefore, hematopoietic stem cells are likely participants in HIV-related cytopenias, but they are spared direct infection and can serve as a resource for cellular therapies for AIDS.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1052-6773
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
24-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Hematopoietic stem cells in HIV disease.
pubmed:affiliation
AIDS Research Center and Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA. scadden.david@mgh.harvard.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't