Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-22
pubmed:abstractText
The intracellular protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii shares with other members of the Apicomplexa a common set of apical structures involved in host cell invasion. Micronemes are apical secretory organelles releasing their contents upon contact with host cells. We have identified a transmembrane micronemal protein MIC6, which functions as an escorter for the accurate targeting of two soluble proteins MIC1 and MIC4 to the micronemes. Disruption of MIC1, MIC4, and MIC6 genes allowed us to precisely dissect their contribution in sorting processes. We have mapped domains on these proteins that determine complex formation and targeting to the organelle. MIC6 carries a sorting signal(s) in its cytoplasmic tail whereas its association with MIC1 involves a lumenal EGF-like domain. MIC4 binds directly to MIC1 and behaves as a passive cargo molecule. In contrast, MIC1 is linked to a quality control system and is absolutely required for the complex to leave the early compartments of the secretory pathway. MIC1 and MIC4 bind to host cells, and the existence of such a complex provides a plausible mechanism explaining how soluble adhesins act. We hypothesize that during invasion, MIC6 along with adhesins establishes a bridge between the host cell and the parasite.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-10413671, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-10579715, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-10587361, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-10652517, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-10717305, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-10754564, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-10799515, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-10865120, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-10878811, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-10972505, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-10982850, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-11087916, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-17040860, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-17708922, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-1944419, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-1998666, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-1998667, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-5432063, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-7605120, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-7739670, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-7799972, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-8235614, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-8469986, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-8662859, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-8813669, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-9027753, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-9084040, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-9259537, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-9267031, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-9427622, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-9566522, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-9628889, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-9676707, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11157983-9714795
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0021-9525
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
152
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
563-78
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11157983-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11157983-Cell Adhesion Molecules, pubmed-meshheading:11157983-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:11157983-Cercopithecus aethiops, pubmed-meshheading:11157983-Endoplasmic Reticulum, pubmed-meshheading:11157983-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:11157983-Gene Targeting, pubmed-meshheading:11157983-Golgi Apparatus, pubmed-meshheading:11157983-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11157983-Immunoblotting, pubmed-meshheading:11157983-Microscopy, Fluorescence, pubmed-meshheading:11157983-Protein Sorting Signals, pubmed-meshheading:11157983-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:11157983-Protein Transport, pubmed-meshheading:11157983-Protozoan Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11157983-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11157983-Toxoplasma, pubmed-meshheading:11157983-Toxoplasmosis, pubmed-meshheading:11157983-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:11157983-Vero Cells
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification and characterization of an escorter for two secretory adhesins in Toxoplasma gondii.
pubmed:affiliation
Center for Molecular Biology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg D-63120, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't