Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-12-28
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The Norwalk virus (NV) causes outbreaks of acute non-bacterial gastroenteritis in humans. The virus capsid is composed of a single 60 kDa protein. The capsid protein of NV36 (genogroup II, Mexico virus type) was expressed in an Escherichia coli system and ten monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) were generated against it. The reactivity of these MAbs was characterized using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and Western blot (WB) analysis towards 20 overlapping fragments of the NV36 capsid protein expressed in E. coli. All of the MAbs recognized sequential (continuous) epitopes on the three antigenic regions. Six of the 10 MAbs recognized fragment 2 (equivalent residues 31-70), three MAbs recognized fragment 13 (residues 361-403) and one MAb recognized fragment 7 (residues 181-220), suggesting that the N-terminal domain (residues 1-220) may contain more antigenic epitopes than the C-terminal domain (residues 210-548). Furthermore, two MAbs (1B4 and 1F6) reacted in WB with three purified NV strains (genogroup II) derived from patients' stool samples. It was also found that genogroup I recombinant NV96-908 (genogroup I, KY89 type) could be detected as sensitively as recombinant NV36 (genogroup II) by ELISA with a set of the MAbs produced here.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0385-5600
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
905-14
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Antibodies, Monoclonal, pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Antibodies, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Antigens, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Caliciviridae Infections, pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Capsid, pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Capsid Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Epitope Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Epitopes, pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Escherichia coli, pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Feces, pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Immunoblotting, pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Norwalk virus, pubmed-meshheading:11145271-Recombinant Proteins
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of monoclonal antibodies generated against Norwalk virus GII capsid protein expressed in Escherichia coli.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Food Microbiology, Osaka Prefectural Institute of Public Health, Japan. yoda@iph.pref.osaka.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article