Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11144522
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-12-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Leucovorin modulates the cytotoxic effects of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in the treatment of cancer. 24-hour infusion of 5-FU has been shown to enhance antitumor activity in colorectal cancer compared to bolus infusion. According to experimental data cyclophosphamide and tamoxifen may enhance the effectiveness of leucovorin and 5-FU. A phase II trial was initiated to evaluate the effect of a combination of low-dose cyclophosphamide (C), leucovorin (L), 5-FU (F) and tamoxifen (T) (CLFT) in advanced pancreatic cancer. Fifty patients were treated monthly with 300 mg/m2 cyclophosphamide and weekly with 500 mg/m2 leucovorin followed by a 24-hour infusion of 2000 mg/m2 5-FU and tamoxifen 20 mg bid. Three patients had a partial response (6%), two a minor response (4%) and 32 (64%) no change of disease. The median survival time was 8.5 months for all patients, the median time to progression of disease was 4.6 months and the 1-year survival rate was 28%. CLFT was fairly well tolerated. These data suggest that biochemical modulation of 24-hour infusional 5-FU with leucovorin together with cyclophosphamide and tamoxifen has some positive effects in the treatment of pancreatic cancer.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0392-9078
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
295-300
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-4-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11144522-Adenocarcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:11144522-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11144522-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11144522-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:11144522-Cyclophosphamide,
pubmed-meshheading:11144522-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11144522-Fluorouracil,
pubmed-meshheading:11144522-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11144522-Infusions, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:11144522-Leucovorin,
pubmed-meshheading:11144522-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11144522-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11144522-Neoplasm Metastasis,
pubmed-meshheading:11144522-Pancreatic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:11144522-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:11144522-Survival Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:11144522-Tamoxifen
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Phase II trial of cyclophosphamide, leucovorin, 5-fluorouracil 24-hour infusion and tamoxifen in pancreatic cancer.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Dept. of Medicine II, Technical University of Munich, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Germany. florian.eckel@lrz.tum.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Clinical Trial, Phase II
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