Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-20
pubmed:abstractText
Toxocara canis is a nematode that may be involved in human ocular toxocariasis. Specific immunotesting is of importance but may be negative as toxocara antigens may localize exclusively in vitreous humor. We report here the case of one patient with optic disc toxocariasis granuloma negative for toxocara canis immunodiagnostic on serum. Clinical diagnosis was confirmed by toxocara canis specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) on aqueous humor showing elevated titers of antibodies. Systemic steroids associated to specific treatment of toxocariasis were initiated. Follow-up displayed regression of uveitis but development of vitreous bands leading to posterior retinal detachment. Toxocara posterior granuloma is of poor visual prognosis. Moreover, diagnosis may be of late setting, as clinical features are often unrecognized and specific immunodiagnostic on serum negative. Specific immunotesting on aqueous humor is of particular importance to rule out severe clinical differential diagnosis such as retinoblastoma in children. Ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) seems to be specific and sensitive in patients with a presumed diagnosis of peripheral toxocariasis. Granuloma surgery appears to yield good clinical results and allows histological confirmation of the diagnosis.
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0181-5512
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1016-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
[Ocular toxocariasis. Value of local immunodiagnosis].
pubmed:affiliation
Service d'ophtalmologie, CMC Gui de Chauliac, 34295 Montpellier, Cedex 5. cfsb@mnet.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Case Reports