rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-1-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Apical ATP, ATP, UTP and UDP evoked transient increases in short circuit current (I(SC), a direct measure of transepithelial ion transport) in confluent Caco-2 cells grown on permeable supports. These responses were mediated by a population of at least three pharmacologically distinct receptors. Experiments using cells grown on glass coverslips showed that ATP and UTP consistently increased intracellular free calcium ([Ca(2+)](i)) whilst sensitivity to UDP was variable. Cross desensitization experiments suggested that the responses to UTP and ATP were mediated by a common receptor population. Messenger RNA transcripts corresponding to the P2Y(2), P2Y(4) and P2Y(6) receptors genes were detected in cells grown on Transwell membranes by the reverse transcriptase - polymerase chain reaction. Identical results were obtained for cells grown on glass. Experiments in which I(SC) and [Ca(2+)](i) were monitored simultaneously in cells on Transwell membranes, confirmed that apical ATP and UTP increased both parameters and showed that the UDP-evoked increase in I(SC) was accompanied by a [Ca(2+)](i)-signal. Ionomycin consistently increased [Ca(2+)](i) in such polarized cells but caused no discernible change in I(SC). However, subsequent application of apical ATP or UTP evoked a small rise in I(SC) but no rise in [Ca(2+)](i). UDP evoked no such response. As well as evoking increases in [Ca(2+)](i), the ATP/UTP-sensitive receptors present in Caco-2 cells thus allow direct control over ion channels in the apical membrane. The UDP-sensitive receptors, however, appear to simply evoke a rise in [Ca(2+)](i).
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11139443-10199813,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11139443-10481222,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11139443-10578132,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11139443-1321817,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11139443-1906749,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11139443-2303453,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11139443-28319,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11139443-3219490,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11139443-7526700,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11139443-7805768,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11139443-8159738,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11139443-8700127,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11139443-8896362,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11139443-9122241,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11139443-9133777,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11139443-9146899,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11139443-9692767,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11139443-9814989,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11139443-9886914
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/P2RY2 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Purinergic P2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Purinergic P2Y2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Uridine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/purinoceptor P2Y4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/purinoceptor P2Y6
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1188
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
131
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1651-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11139443-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:11139443-Caco-2 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:11139443-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:11139443-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:11139443-Epithelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:11139443-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:11139443-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11139443-Ion Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:11139443-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:11139443-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:11139443-Receptors, Purinergic P2,
pubmed-meshheading:11139443-Receptors, Purinergic P2Y2,
pubmed-meshheading:11139443-Transcription, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:11139443-Uridine Triphosphate
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Multiple P2Y receptor subtypes in the apical membranes of polarized epithelial cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Lung Membrane Transport Group, Tayside Institute of Child Health, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 9SY.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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