Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11135617
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-1-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Tissue-plasminogen activator (t-PA) is now available for the treatment of thrombo-embolic stroke but adverse effects have been reported in some patients, particularly hemorrhaging. In contrast, the results of animal studies have indicated that t-PA could increase neuronal damage after focal cerebral ischemia. Here we report for the first time that t-PA potentiates signaling mediated by glutamatergic receptors by modifying the properties of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor. When depolarized, cortical neurons release bio-active t-PA that interacts with and cleaves the NR1 subunit of the NMDA receptor. Moreover, the treatment with recombinant t-PA leads to a 37% increase in NMDA-stimulated fura-2 fluorescence, which may reflect an increased NMDA-receptor function. These results were confirmed in vivo by the intrastriatal injection of recombinant-PA, which potentiated the excitotoxic lesions induced by NMDA. These data provide insight into the regulation of NMDA-receptor-mediated signaling and could initiate therapeutic strategies to improve the efficacy of t-PA treatment in man.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1078-8956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
59-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11135617-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11135617-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:11135617-Cell Death,
pubmed-meshheading:11135617-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:11135617-Ion Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:11135617-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:11135617-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:11135617-Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate,
pubmed-meshheading:11135617-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:11135617-Tissue Plasminogen Activator
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The proteolytic activity of tissue-plasminogen activator enhances NMDA receptor-mediated signaling.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Université de CAEN, UMR CNRS 6551, and CEA-Université LRA10V, UPRES EA 2609, Bd H. Becquerel, Cyeron BP 5229, F-14074 CAEN Cedex, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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