Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-12
pubmed:abstractText
Sequence-specific detection of polynucleotides typically requires modified reporter probes that are labeled with radioactive, fluorescent, or luminescent moieties. Although these detection methods are capable of high sensitivity, they require instrumentation for signal detection. In certain settings, such as clinical point of care, instrumentation might be impractical or unavailable. Here we describe a detection approach in which formation of a nucleic acid hybrid is enzymatically transduced into a molecular thin film that can be visually detected in white light. The system exploits a flat, optically coated silicon-based surface to which capture oligonucleotides are covalently attached. The optimized system is capable of detection of nucleic acid targets present at sub-attomole levels. To supplement visual detection, signals can be quantitated by a charge-coupled device. The design and composition of the optical surface, optimization of immobilization chemistry for attachment of capture probes, and characterization of the efficiency of the hybridization process are presented. We describe the application of this system to detection of a clinically relevant target, the mecA gene present in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1087-0156
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
62-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Interference-based detection of nucleic acid targets on optically coated silicon.
pubmed:affiliation
BioStar, Inc., 6655 Lookout Road, Boulder, CO 80301, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article