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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
14
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-4-3
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
In recent years, it has been well established that the Ca(2+) concentration in the lumen of intracellular organelles is a key determinant of cell function. Despite the fact that essential functions of the Golgi apparatus depend on the Ca(2+) and Mn(2+) concentration in its lumen, little is known on the transport system responsible for ion accumulation. The Golgi ion pump PMR1 has been functionally studied only in yeast. In humans, mutations in the orthologous gene ATP2C1 cause Hailey-Hailey disease. We report here the identification of the PMR1 homologue in the model organism Caenorhabditis elegans and after ectopic expression the direct study of its ion transport in permeabilized COS-1 cells. The C. elegans genome is predicted to contain a single PMR1 orthologue on chromosome I. We found evidence for alternative splicing in the 5'-untranslated region, but no indication for the generation of different protein isoforms. C. elegans PMR1 overexpressed in COS-1 cells transports Ca(2+) and Mn(2+) with high affinity into the Golgi apparatus in a thapsigargin-insensitive manner. Part of the accumulated Ca(2+) can be released by inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate, in agreement with the idea that the Golgi apparatus is an inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-sensitive Ca(2+) store.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
6
pubmed:volume
276
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
10683-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
The Golgi PMR1 P-type ATPase of Caenorhabditis elegans. Identification of the gene and demonstration of calcium and manganese transport.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Physiology, K.U. Leuven, Campus Gasthuisberg, Herestraat 49, B-3000 Leuven Belgium. Kurt.Vanbaelen@med.kuleuven.ac.be
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't