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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-26
pubmed:abstractText
To demonstrate ultrastructural events in the early phase of hepatic metastasis of human colon carcinoma, we intrasplenically injected a highly metastasizable, human colon carcinoma cell line LM-H3 (1 x 10(6) cells) into nude mice, and electron microscopically investigated the hepatic metastasis. At 24 h, tumor cells adhered to the endothelial wall of terminal portal venules and periportal sinusoids. At 48-72 h, after extravasation, they deeply invaded the hepatic cell plate and the interstitial tissue of the portal tract, in which they underwent proliferation and made the metastatic foci. Tumor cells were linked with each other or with surrounding hepatocytes by desmosomes. Desmosomes were maintained during the mitosis. When invading tumor cells were exposed to the bile canaliculi, they generated microvilli on the surface. Microvilli were also formed at the luminal surface of intracytoplasmic inclusions. In the interstitial tissue of the portal tract, tumor cells were closely associated with fibroblasts. However, no junctional specializations were seen between them. The present study demonstrated that human colon carcinoma cell line LM-H3 formed desmosomes with hepatocytes soon after invasion of the hepatic cell plate, suggesting the regulatory role of an interaction with hepatocytes in the growth of metastatic foci within the liver parenchyma.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1320-5463
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
953-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Ultrastructure of early phase hepatic metastasis of human colon carcinoma cells with special reference to desmosomal junctions with hepatocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Osaka City University Medical School, Osaka, Japan. n-yamada@med.osaka-cu.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article