Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-9
pubmed:abstractText
Chronic treatment of methamphetamine (MAP) in rats desynchronized the locomotor activity rhythm from the light-dark cycle. When the activity rhythm was completely phase-reversed with respect to a light dark-cycle, 24 h profiles were examined for the clock gene (rPer1, rPer2, rBMAL1, rClock) expressions in several brain structures by in situ hybridization, and for the pineal as well as plasma melatonin levels. In the MAP-treated rats, the rPer1 expression in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) showed a robust circadian rhythm which was essentially identical to that in the control rats. Circadian rhythms in pineal as well as plasma melatonin were not changed significantly in the MAP-treated rats. However, robust circadian rhythms in the rPer1, rPer2 and rBMAL1 expressions detected in the caudate-putamen (CPU) and parietal cortex were completely phase-reversed in the MAP-treated rats, compared with those in the control rats, indicating desynchronization from the SCN rhythm. Such desynchronization was not observed in the circadian rhythms of clock gene expression in the nucleus accumbens and cingulate cortex. The circadian rClock expression rhythm in the MAP-treated rats was not phase-reversed in the CPU and parietal cortex. These findings indicate that the locomotor activity rhythm in rats is directly driven by the pacemaker outside the SCN, in which rPer1, rPer2 and rBMAL1 in the CPU and parietal cortex are involved.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cell Cycle Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Melatonin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methamphetamine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Per1 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Per1 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Per2 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Per2 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Per3 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Per3 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Period Circadian Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0953-816X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4206-14
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Clock genes outside the suprachiasmatic nucleus involved in manifestation of locomotor activity rhythm in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, N-15, W-7, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8638, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't