Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-26
pubmed:abstractText
A quantitative method to assess in vivo brain gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) levels is proposed using a J-resolved, two-dimensional (2D) magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) technique. Localized, J-resolved 2D MR spectra were obtained from a 12-cm(3) voxel in the occipital lobe of 36 healthy volunteers (18 male and 18 female, age: 25.1+/-4.8 years). Based on phantom measurements, a GABA resonance peak located at 2.94 ppm, 7.45 Hz, in J-resolved 2D MRS overlaps the least with other resonance peaks which arise from N-acetylaspartate, choline, creatine, glutamate and glutamine. Measurements of this resonance peak yield in vivo GABA concentrations of 1.01+/-0.36 micromol/cm(3) for male and 1.16+/-0.43 micromol/cm(3) for female volunteers, without correction for T1 and T2 relaxation effects. These results are in good agreement with previously reported data and suggest that, with further development, 2D MRS may provide a practical means to estimate the concentration of this important neurotransmitter.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0165-1781
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
100
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
169-78
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-4-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Assessment of GABA concentration in human brain using two-dimensional proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
pubmed:affiliation
McLean Hospital, Brain Imaging Center, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, 115 Mill Street, Belmont, MA , 02478-9106, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't