Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-12-27
pubmed:abstractText
An intraluminal membrane oxygenator (IMO) prototype was surgically inserted in the ileum and evaluated as a method of supporting systemic oxygenation in an acutely hypoxemic porcine model. Animals were assigned randomly to the test (n = 12) or the control (n = 8) groups, which underwent identical protocols with the exception of the O2 flow in the IMO device, which was shut off in the control group. In each case, hypoxia was induced by a reduction in the inspired oxygen fraction (FiO2) to 0.14. A highly significant improvement (p < 0.005) in arterial and venous O2 content and lower arteriovenous O2 difference (p < 0.05), cardiac output, and hemoglobin (p < 0.005) were found in the test group during hypoxia. The results show that it is possible to meet a physiologically significant portion of the body's O2 demands via the intestine during respiratory hypoxia and suggests that similar devices may be of significant potential value as a supplemental oxygenation device in cases of respiratory distress.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0160-564X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
864-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11119073-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:11119073-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11119073-Anoxia, pubmed-meshheading:11119073-Carbon Dioxide, pubmed-meshheading:11119073-Cardiac Output, pubmed-meshheading:11119073-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:11119073-Equipment Design, pubmed-meshheading:11119073-Feasibility Studies, pubmed-meshheading:11119073-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11119073-Hemoglobins, pubmed-meshheading:11119073-Ileum, pubmed-meshheading:11119073-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11119073-Mesenteric Artery, Superior, pubmed-meshheading:11119073-Mesenteric Veins, pubmed-meshheading:11119073-Oxygen, pubmed-meshheading:11119073-Oxygenators, Membrane, pubmed-meshheading:11119073-Prostheses and Implants, pubmed-meshheading:11119073-Random Allocation, pubmed-meshheading:11119073-Regional Blood Flow, pubmed-meshheading:11119073-Respiratory Insufficiency, pubmed-meshheading:11119073-Swine
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Supplemental systemic oxygen support using an intestinal intraluminal membrane oxygenator.
pubmed:affiliation
Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Evaluation Studies