Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11118459
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
15
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-4-11
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
The bifunctional bacterial enzyme N-acetyl-glucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase (GlmU) catalyzes the two-step formation of UDP-GlcNAc, a fundamental precursor in bacterial cell wall biosynthesis. With the emergence of new resistance mechanisms against beta-lactam and glycopeptide antibiotics, the biosynthetic pathway of UDP-GlcNAc represents an attractive target for drug design of new antibacterial agents. The crystal structures of Streptococcus pneumoniae GlmU in unbound form, in complex with acetyl-coenzyme A (AcCoA) and in complex with both AcCoA and the end product UDP-GlcNAc, have been determined and refined to 2.3, 2.5, and 1.75 A, respectively. The S. pneumoniae GlmU molecule is organized in two separate domains connected via a long alpha-helical linker and associates as a trimer, with the 50-A-long left-handed beta-helix (LbetaH) C-terminal domains packed against each other in a parallel fashion and the C-terminal region extended far away from the LbetaH core and exchanged with the beta-helix from a neighboring subunit in the trimer. AcCoA binding induces the formation of a long and narrow tunnel, enclosed between two adjacent LbetaH domains and the interchanged C-terminal region of the third subunit, giving rise to an original active site architecture at the junction of three subunits.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
13
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pubmed:volume |
276
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
11844-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11118459-Acetyl Coenzyme A,
pubmed-meshheading:11118459-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11118459-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:11118459-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:11118459-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:11118459-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:11118459-Nucleotidyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:11118459-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:11118459-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:11118459-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Crystal structure of Streptococcus pneumoniae N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase bound to acetyl-coenzyme A reveals a novel active site architecture.
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pubmed:affiliation |
AFMB-UMR6098, 31 Chemin Joseph Aiguier, 13402 Marseille Cedex 20, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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