Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1975-5-21
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of purified growth hormone and its CNBr fragments on somatomedin induction and on the stimulation of hepatic and renal ornithine decarboxylase (L-ornithine carboxylase, EC 4.1.1.17) activity in rats have been investigated. At the doses tested, none of the CNBr fragments induced somatomedin as evidenced by lack of an effect on sulfate, leucine, and thymidine incorporation into cartilage of hypophysectomized rats. However, the largest fragment, consisting of two peptides corresponding to Residues 6-124 and 150-179 linked by a disulfide bridge, stimulated both renal and hepatic ornithine decarboxylase activity in hypophysectomized rats and the activity of the hepatic enzyme in intact animals. A smaller CNBr fragment corresponding to Residues 125-149 slightly stimulated the activity of renal ornithine decarboxylase but failed to increase activity of the hepatic enzyme. A similar slight stimulation of the activity of the renal, but not the hepatic, enzyme was produced by a large carboxyl-terminal fragment (molecular weight 8000) prepared by proteolytic cleavage of partially purified ovine growth hormone. Circular dichroic spectra of the CNBr fragments demonstrated that the largest fragment retained much of the ordered secondary structure of intact growth hormone while two smaller CNBr fragments were devoid of ordered secondary structure. These observations indicate that different biological activities of growth hormone may be dissociated by fragmentation of the parent molecule.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
13
pubmed:volume
381
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
47-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1975
pubmed:articleTitle
Evidence for structural dissociation of two biologic actions of growth hormone.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.