Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
20
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-9
pubmed:abstractText
Mutations in the gene for the microtubule-associated protein tau are associated with frontotemporal dementia and parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17 (FTDP-17). In this study we compared the presence of the P301L mutated tau protein from brain material of patients with that of the normal 4-repeat, using polyclonal antibodies specific for the P301L point mutation and its normal counterpart. We determined the relative ratio of mutated versus normal tau protein in the sarkosyl-soluble and -insoluble protein fractions from several brain regions. Although mutated and normal tau proteins are both present in the sarkosyl-insoluble deposits, quantitative analysis showed that the mutated protein is the major component. In the sarkosyl-soluble fraction of frontal and temporal cortex the overall ratio of 3-repeat versus 4-repeat tau isoforms is unchanged but there is a dramatic depletion of mutant tau protein. Furthermore, we observed an increase in tau-immunoreactive cleavage products with the P301L antibody, suggesting that the mutant protein is partly resistant to degradation and this is confirmed by pulse-chase experiments. This is the first direct evidence using patient material that shows a selective aggregation of mutant tau protein resulting in sarkosyl-insoluble deposits and the specific depletion of mutated tau protein in the soluble fraction.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0964-6906
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3075-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11115852-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:11115852-Amino Acid Substitution, pubmed-meshheading:11115852-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11115852-Antibodies, pubmed-meshheading:11115852-COS Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11115852-Cerebral Cortex, pubmed-meshheading:11115852-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17, pubmed-meshheading:11115852-Dementia, pubmed-meshheading:11115852-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11115852-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:11115852-Microtubule-Associated Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11115852-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:11115852-PC12 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11115852-Parkinsonian Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:11115852-Point Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:11115852-Prefrontal Cortex, pubmed-meshheading:11115852-Rabbits, pubmed-meshheading:11115852-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:11115852-tau Proteins
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Mutation-dependent aggregation of tau protein and its selective depletion from the soluble fraction in brain of P301L FTDP-17 patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus University, PO Box 1738, 3000 DR Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't