Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-8
pubmed:abstractText
In Pseudomonas aeruginosa, synthesis of pilin, the major protein subunit of the pili, is regulated by a two-component signal transduction system in which PilS is the sensor kinase. PilS is an inner membrane protein found at the poles of the bacterial cell. It is composed of three domains: an N-terminal hydrophobic domain; a central cytoplasmic linker region; and the C-terminal transmitter region conserved among other sensor kinases. The signal that activates PilS and, consequently, pilin transcription remains unknown. The membrane topology of the hydrophobic domain was determined using the lacZ and phoA gene fusion approach. In this report, we describe a topological model for PilS in which the hydrophobic domain forms six transmembrane helices, whereas the N- and C-termini are cytoplasmic. This topology is very stable, and the cytoplasmic C-terminus cannot cross the inner membrane. We also show that two of the six transmembrane segments are sufficient for membrane anchoring and polar localization of PilS.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0950-382X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
891-903
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Topological analysis and role of the transmembrane domain in polar targeting of PilS, a Pseudomonas aeruginosa sensor kinase.
pubmed:affiliation
University of Calgary, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 3330 Hospital Drive, NW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T2N 4N1.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't